What is the contribution of ports to the introduction flow of marine exotic species considering a latitudinal assessment?
Science / Life Sciences
Protecting Brazil’s vibrant coral reef ecosystems requires vigilant monitoring of their biodiversity. Introducing exotic species through maritime trade poses a significant threat to these fragile environments. Ports, as epicenters of potential invasions, are priority areas for monitoring. This project will use environmental DNA (eDNA) to assess the biodiversity of Brazilian reefs and detect exotic species in port areas and around oceanic islands. This method analyses trace amounts of DNA in the environment to identify the species that inhabit it. Early detection through eDNA analysis increases the chances of successfully eradicating invasive species. By combining eDNA analysis with autonomous monitoring structures, the project will provide an unprecedentedly detailed diagnosis of the main invasion points in Brazil.
